HSC English 2nd Paper Question Solution 2023

দোয়েল

02 Set

ENGLISH SECOND PAPER

[According to the Syllabus of 2023]

Time-3 hours                                                  Full marks-100

Subject Code: 108

[N.B. The figures in the right margin indicate full marks.]

Part A-Grammar                                                       Marks-60

HSC English 2nd Paper Question Solution 2023

1. Fill in the gaps with appropriate prepositions :

A good boy is accustomed (a)_____ hard work. He is not addicted (b)_____ any bad thing. He is not averse (c)_____ any hard work.. He clings (d)_____ his determination. Since he is used (e)_____ hard work, he is not doubtful (f)_____ his success. He is very much Conscious (g)_____ his duties. He is not boastful (h)_____ his talents. He behaves well (i)_____ all. He attends (j)_____ his studies.

Answer:

(a) to

(b) to

(c) to

(d) to

(e) to

(f) about

(g) of

(h) of

(i) with

(j) to

2. Complete the sentences with suitable phrase or words given in the box:

there What does look life? As soon as was born let alone
would rather What’s it like? it have to had better

(a) Time is very valuable. We_____ utilize time properly.

(b) I_____ take a taxi than walk home. It is already too late.

(c) Long ago_____ lived a mighty king Kubla Khan. He built an amazing palace in deep dark forest.

(d) _____ watching a horror film at midnight? You are really scared.

(e) It is winter. You_____ buy a coat.

(f) _____ the balcony _____? It looks very beautiful but it is really small.

(g) Bangladesh_____ as an Independent state on 16 December 1971 after nine months bloody war against the occupation Pakistan Army.

(h) _____ was in China that the art of Bonsai originated perhaps more than 1000 years ago.

(i) I cannot ride a bicycle _____ a motor cycle. I have no money to buy any of them.

(j) ______ the rain stopped, I started for home.

Answer:

(a) have to

(b) would rather

(c) there

(d) What’s it like

(e) had better

(f) What does _____ look like

(g) was born

(h) It

(i) let alone

(j) As soon as

3. Complete the sentences with suitable clauses/phrases:

(a) Honesty is the best policy. If you maintain honesty, _____ .

(b) English is an International language. I wish _____ .

(c) It is a long time since _____ .

(d) He talks too much while doing his work. I don’t like people who _____ .

(e) The beggar was very hungry. No sooner had he got a piece of loaf on the road than _____ .

(f) The old man is very weak. He is walking slowly _____ .

(g) A student should not memorize any answer blindly. If he memorizes the answer without knowing the meaning, _____ .

(h) Corruption is the main hindrance to the development of our country. It is high time _____ .

(i) Had I earned enough money _____ .

(j) My brother will come to Rajshahi from Dhaka. So I have to go to station with a view to _____.

Answer:

(a) you will get respect from everyone. (1st conditional)

(b) I could speak English. (Sub+modal+V1)/(Sub+were)

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(c) we met last. (Past Indefinite)

(d) are talkative. (People…. are)

(e) he started eating. (Past indefinite)

(f) to avoid a fall.

(g) he cannot answer properly in the exam. (1st conditional)

(h) we took steps against corruption/to take steps against corruption (Past indefinite)/(Infinitive)

(i) I could have helped the poor. (3rd conditional)

(j) receiving him. [(v+ing) with phrase]

4. Read the text and fill in the gaps with the correct form of verbs and subject-verb agreement as per context.

Student life is the best time for (a)_____ (prepare) future. It is (b) _____ (call) ourself for the seed time of life. So during this period of life students mustn’t (c) _____. pursuit of the students (d) _____ themselves for the life (e) _____ (waste) time. The main (f) _____ (be) study. They should prepare (g) _____ (lie) ahead. They should also (h)_____ (participate) in co-curricular activities. When the country (i) _____ (face) with a natural calamity, they should (j) _____ (come) forward with a view to (k) _____ (remove) the sufferings of the affected people. Even in normal times they (l) _____ (engage) themselves in acts of social service. The students con not do well in the examination without (m) _____ (work) hard. (succeed) in the. It is a pity that many students are trying to (n) _____ shortest and easiest way.

Answer:

(a) preparing

(b) called

(c) waste

(d) is

(e) lying

(f) participate

(g) reading

(h) is happening

(i) is faced

(j) come

(k) removing

(l) should engage

(m) working

(n) succeed

5. Change the narrative style by using indirect speeches:

“Where will you get admission after your HSC Examination? Do you have any choice?” said the teacher to Susmita. “I’m not yet sure what I have to do because everything depends on my result.” “You should have a choice. Be positive and optimistic.”

Answer:

The teacher asked Susmita where she would get admission after her HSC Examination and if she had any choice. Susmita replied that she was not sure yet about what she had to do because everything depended on her result. The teacher encouraged her to have a choice and to remain positive and optimistic.

6. Read the following text and use modifiers as directed in the blank spaces:

Cricket is an (a) _____ (pre-modify the noun) game. It is not a game of (b) _____ (use possessive to pre-modify the noun) country. A (c) _____(use a noun adjective to pre-modify the noun) match is played between two teams. (d) _____ (use a distributive pronoun to per-modify the noun) team consists of eleven players. A cricket field must be (e) _____ (post modify the noun). It requires two wooden bats, a ball & two sets of stamps. (f) _____ (use a numeral adjective to pre-modify the noun) umpires Sometimes, a third umpire is required (g) _____ (post-modify the verb) an acute confusion. (h) ______ (use a participle to pre-modify the noun) conduct the game. If
(i) (use an indefinite pronoun to pre-modify the noun) to out all batters of the opposite. Both teams try (j) _____ (use an adverbial phrase to post modify) batter is out, next batter comes in his place.

Answer:

(a) Cricket is a popular game.
(b) It is not a game of any country.
(c) A two-innings match is played between two teams.
(d) Each team consists of eleven players.
(e) A cricket field must be flat.
(f) Two neutral umpires conduct the game.
(g) Sometimes, a third umpire is required to resolve an acute confusion.
(h) Seizing the opportunity, the batter hits the ball away at a good distance
and runs to the opposite wicket.
(i) Any batter is out, next batter comes in his place.
(j) Both teams try collectively to out all batters of the opposite.

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7. Use appropriate sentence connectors in the blank spaces of the following passage:

Happiness is a relative term. (a) _____ it depends upon some factors. (b) _____, contentment is the key to happiness. (c) _____ contentment varies from person to person. (d) _____ be contented with only ten taka. (e) _____ dissatisfied even after getting one million taka. (f) _____ that contentment brings happiness. (g) _____ contented with what we have. (h) _____ simplest way to remain happy. (i) ______ we must learn to be this learning is the we must remember that our life is short. (j) _____ , in this short life we cannot get everything (k) _____ happiness. we want. (l) _____ we want everything, we will not get (m) _____ we will get frustrated and we will plunge into the world of sadness. (n) ______ , it is always better to be contented with what we have than to live in eternal sadness.

Answer:

(a) Actually

(b) Firstly

(c) However

(d) For example

(e) But

(f) It is said that

(g) Therefore

(h) This

(i) Also

(j) In addition

(k) Therefore

(l) Instead

(m) Hence

8. Read the passage and then write the antonym or synonym of the words as directed below:

A good writer may be a good reader. A good reader may be a good speaker or make good recitation. Nothing of this is impossible for a man if he is not lazy. The main thing is sincerity. Seriousness should also be taken under consideration. If a man is serious, he can make impossible to be possible. If we become serious in our intention we can shine in life.

Answer:

(a) bad

(b) author

(c) orator

(d) declamation

(e) impossible

(f) hardworking

(g) minor

(h) veracity

(i) earnestness

(j) thoughtfulness

(k) careless

(l) feasible

(m) desire

(n) flourish

9. There are fourteen errors in the use of punctuation marks in the following text. Rewrite the text correcting the errors:

Lion: How dare you wake me up
Mouse: Im sorry sir I did not mean to wake you I was just playing
Lion: Now Im going to kill you.
Mouse: Oh please sir. Have mercy on me one day, I can be your help.
Lion: What rubbish How can a little mouse help a big lion

Answer:

Lion: How dare you wake me up?

Mouse: I’m sorry, sir. I did not mean to wake you. I was just playing.

Lion: Now I’m going to kill you.

Mouse: Oh please, sir. Have mercy on me. One day, I can be your help.

Lion: What rubbish! How can a little mouse help a big lion?

10. Suppose, you are a student of ‘X’ college. Now write an application to your Principal to establish a debating club in the college.

establish a debating club

Answer:

[Your Name]
[Your Student ID]
[Your Contact Information]
[Date]

[Principal’s Name]
[College Name]
[College Address]

Subject: Proposal for Establishing a Debating Club at [College Name]

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Dear [Principal’s Name],

I hope this letter finds you in good health and high spirits. I am writing as a concerned student at [College Name] to propose the establishment of a Debating Club within our esteemed institution. With great enthusiasm and a firm belief in the benefits of intellectual discourse, I would like to present the case for introducing such a club on our campus.

Debating is an art that not only sharpens critical thinking but also fosters effective communication skills among students. Through well-structured debates, participants learn to articulate their thoughts, analyze complex issues from various angles, and engage respectfully with differing opinions. The establishment of a Debating Club will provide an invaluable platform for students to hone these skills in a supportive and intellectually stimulating environment.

Thank you for your time and consideration. I am hopeful that your vision for a well-rounded education aligns with the benefits that a Debating Club can bring to [College Name]. I look forward to your response and the opportunity to discuss this proposal in detail.

Yours sincerely,

[Your Name]
[Your Student ID]

11. Write a paragraph about the benefits of early rising by using listing style within 200 words.

benefits of early rising

Answer:

Early rising offers a myriad of benefits that can significantly enhance one’s life. By waking up early, individuals often find themselves with a precious opportunity to kickstart their day with a sense of calm and solitude. This time can be utilized for activities such as meditation, exercise, or planning out the day ahead, promoting better mental and physical well-being. Additionally, early risers tend to exhibit better time management skills, as they capitalize on the quiet hours of the morning to focus on tasks without distractions. This proactive approach often leads to increased productivity and a greater sense of accomplishment. Moreover, exposure to natural sunlight during the early hours can regulate the body’s internal clock, known as the circadian rhythm, which positively impacts sleep quality. Consistent early rising aligns more closely with the body’s natural patterns, improving overall sleep hygiene. Ultimately, embracing the practice of early rising can result in heightened personal growth, improved mental clarity, and a healthier lifestyle.

12. Write a paragraph describing the causes of price-hike in Bangladesh and its effects within 200 words.

Answer:

The price-hike in Bangladesh can be attributed to a combination of factors that interact to create economic challenges. One of the key drivers is the fluctuation in global commodity prices, particularly for essential goods like food and fuel, which heavily impact the cost of living for citizens. Additionally, supply chain disruptions, whether due to natural disasters, political instability, or global events, can lead to shortages and increased transportation costs, further driving up prices. Inadequate infrastructure and distribution systems can also hinder the efficient movement of goods within the country, contributing to price inflation. Furthermore, domestic policies related to taxation, subsidies, and trade regulations can influence the market equilibrium, affecting the prices of various products. Socioeconomic factors, such as income inequality and poverty, play a role as well, as they limit purchasing power and make it harder for vulnerable populations to cope with rising prices. Addressing these multifaceted causes requires a comprehensive approach involving effective economic management, investment in infrastructure, social safety nets, and policies that promote stability in both domestic and international markets.

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